It is difficult to imagine the life of a modern person who boils water to take a shower or wash dishes. If in city apartments the problem is solved thanks to a centralized supply of hot water, then the summer period, which many spend outside the city, at the dacha can be overshadowed by a lack of banal amenities. Modern manufacturers have come up with a reliable and simple way out of the situation - installing a water heater for country houses that, for some reason, do not have a stable supply of warm water.
Why do you need a water heater at your dacha?
Water heaters for summer cottages perform one function - to provide a comfortable pastime away from civilization. Situations when hot water is needed:
- dirty dishes;
- soiled children;
- wet house cleaning;
- water treatments for pets;
- cooking;
- home or car repairs;
- taking a bath or shower.
Of course, you can do without a water heater. You will have to wait until the liquid heats up on the stove, spending a lot of time and effort to ensure a basic level of convenience. But this time could have been spent usefully with loved ones, started with planned plantings, or simply relaxed. And all this just by installing the water heater once.
You should select a unit for your dacha knowing some of the features of its design. If the buyer is informed, it is easier for the store clerk to choose the right product for him. Also, information about water heaters will help extend the life of the equipment, reducing maintenance and repair costs.
Before purchasing new equipment for a country house, consult with the specialists of the Kvanta+ company in Tyumen. They will select the right type of device, advise you on prices, and recommend where to go in case of malfunctions.
Water heater for a summer residence with a heater; design, installation and operation
A bulk water heater is a tank of various capacities: from 10 to 250 liters. Typically, the tank has double walls to create the effect of a thermos. The outer walls are made of steel, the inner walls are made of steel or plastic. There is a heating element inside the tank. A number of manufacturers use a design where the heating element is located below the drain valve. This is not always convenient if you need to remove all the water from the container, for example, before winter.
Some models use a water level sensor to protect against “dry” start-up. Also, a mandatory element of a water heater for a bulk cottage with a heater is a thermostat, which allows you to maintain the temperature in the tank from 20 to 80°C. The heating temperature is determined by an external temperature controller.
Installing any storage water heater for a summer residence is simple and does not require calling a plumber. A small storage tank can be hung on the wall; large models of water heaters are best mounted on the floor. Grounding is also required. Experienced summer residents do not recommend manually filling a bulk water heater with the heating element on.
Summer shower at the dacha
What to look for when choosing a water heater
The country house is distinguished by autonomous water supply and electricity supply systems. Responsibility for the supply of heat and water in an apartment building belongs to the HOA, management company, and resource supply organizations. Only its owner is responsible for the dacha. That is why when choosing a water heater for a private house, it is important to pay attention to the following aspects:
- Economical . Heating water requires energy. It is produced from gas, wood or electricity. It is necessary to take into account the prices and availability of raw materials, make preliminary calculations and find out how much the purchase and installation of equipment, as well as its further operation, will cost in total.
- Volume . Water consumption is individual for each family. Before purchasing, you need to clarify this indicator. In this case, the choice will become easier, and the use of the water heater will be more efficient.
- Power . In addition to the electric heater, the TV and stereo are turned on in the house and the lights are on. The water heater requires a moderate load on the system. In the future, this precaution will help avoid fires and sudden power outages.
- Ease of use . Setup, installation, and maintenance of equipment should take a minimum amount of time. A water heater is purchased to serve the owner, and not vice versa.
- Heating time . How long to wait until the water heats up is up to everyone to decide for themselves. For some, just warm water flowing from the tap is enough. Others want to always have boiling water at hand.
- Design . Even if the water heater is hidden from view, it is more pleasant to own a neat design. Perhaps for lovers of brutal lines this indicator is indifferent, but there are not many such people.
- Budget . The price must be related to the quality, satisfying the needs of the buyer. This is the golden shopping rule.
Electric storage water heaters for summer cottages
The main condition for a comfortable stay that a modern dacha has is the presence of an autonomous hot water supply system. The best of modern household appliances for heating storage type water are rightfully considered to be high-quality water heaters from well-known companies: Hungarian Hajdu, German Aeg, Italian Superlux, Ariston, Korean Hyundai, Russian Thermex, Elsotherm, Swedish Electrolux, Timberk.
An electric, energy-efficient storage water heater is the best solution to the problem, given the lack of a centralized hot water supply. This storage type water heating boiler is an original design consisting of a powerful electric heater and a thermally insulated container. Typically, a dacha is not used for permanent residence of the owners, so the correct choice of the volume of the storage tank of a household heating device is of great importance for economical energy consumption. A powerful boiler with a storage tank made of alloy alloys quickly raises the temperature of heated water automatically and consumes a minimal amount of electricity.
High-quality storage water heaters for summer cottages will provide the necessary conditions for fruitful work and comfortable rest!
Types of water heaters
The technical component requires increased attention when choosing a device for a country house. The ability to operate the unit as a whole depends on this. Its performance is determined in a similar way. An extensive range allows you to choose equipment for individual living conditions in the country.
Wall and floor
The choice is determined by several parameters:
- Space saving. For example: in a small kitchen with a furniture set, the optimal solution would be to hang the device at the level of the kitchen cabinets. You can even disguise the water heater as a set. This will free up space for family members to move around.
- The quality of the walls. The base for attaching the equipment must be strong. Hanging a water heater on a drywall wall can be downright dangerous. The choice is between free space and the consequences of material damage from breakdowns and destruction. Concrete or brick would be the best option. But the decision remains with the owner of the house, as the sole owner.
- Volume of water consumption. Most wall-mounted water heaters have a capacity of 10 to 100 liters. Less commonly you can find from 100 to 200 liters; floor-mounted water heaters are made in volumes from 125 to 1000 liters. Whether there is a need to become a custodian of a ton of water, if consumption is no more than 50 liters per day, everyone decides for themselves.
- Family composition. If your home has a small area, installing an additional floor heater may be inconvenient. Small children and pets may become more curious about its operation, which in turn can cause damage.
- At a price. The cost of wall-mounted water heaters starts from 4 thousand rubles, floor-standing – from 20,000 rubles.
Bulk, flow-through and storage
If the country house is connected to a general automated water supply system, the liquid will flow into the broiler independently. When this is not possible, you have to use imagination and human labor: the tank is filled manually from a well or alternative sources.
Bulk water heater
Depending on what water heaters are installed for a summer cottage without running water, they allow you to make a different supply of warm water. Bulk is larger in volume. It is convenient to install it to a country shower. The storage one has a capacity of up to 10 liters and is suitable for an outdoor washbasin or a sink in the house.
The structure of a typical water heater:
- a heating element;
- tank;
- tap.
The flow mechanism is:
- small tank;
- shower head or tap;
- control Panel;
- electronic temperature controller.
Installing a flow-through system requires good water pressure. It should be sufficient so that the water has time to heat up and be used at the same time. Accordingly, too much pressure will lead to a drop in temperature. Weak pressure in the pipes increases the time spent on all water procedures.
Pressure and non-pressure
Both varieties perform their function equally well. They have alternative names: pressure - closed type, non-pressure - open. On average, the market provides 10 times more variety of the former. The differences are as follows:
Criterion | Pressure | Non-pressure |
Feed point | some | one |
Electricity costs | high (8 kW) | moderate (1.25 kW) |
Price, thousand rubles | 2-300 | 2-15 |
A water heater for a summer residence can be both non-pressure and storage. This option is optimal for a gardener. Open flow type is most often chosen for apartments. The share of users of such equipment is a quarter of all buyers.
The non-pressure heater is mounted with special water fittings. It is assembled at the factory and it is usually not possible to change some parts. The shower comes with a special nozzle that regulates the flow and temperature. The use of this kind of heaters allows you to:
- transport the element to the apartment for the winter;
- spend a minimum of time on maintenance;
- do not dry the air with increased heat transfer;
- Do not limit use by tank volume.
Bulk water heaters for summer cottages. Manufacturers, characteristics, prices
Among the manufacturers of garden heaters, the most famous brands are Ariston, Atlantic, ATMOR, and Bosch. You can also choose a storage or tank water heater from domestic manufacturers. Among domestic manufacturers, the Alvin company occupies a stable position in the market.
For dachas without running water, EVBO water heaters (Elvin’s own original development) are a simple and economical solution. This series is equipped with plastic tanks housed in a metal housing. There is an air gap between the metal and plastic, creating the principle of a thermos. Also, a system of built-in thermostats allows you to obtain the most comfortable water temperature.
Internal structure of a bulk water heater
A typical example of a water heater in this series, most suitable for a washbasin, is EVBO-20. With an average price of 2100-2200 rubles, it has the following parameters:
- capacity – 20 l;
- power – 1.25 kW;
- heating time to 45°C – 45 minutes;
- height – 410 mm;
- width – 360 mm;
- depth – 320 mm.
Water heaters of the EVBO series with a larger capacity are suitable for showers, but are somewhat more expensive. For example, a 60-liter heater will cost up to 5,000 rubles.
Gas water heater in a country kitchen
One more domestic manufacturer should be mentioned – SUCCESS. The peculiarity of its development is that the storage tank is made of stainless steel, the seams of which are glued together with sealant. This design eliminates leakage. The thermostat allows you to set the heating in the range of 15-70 degrees. The cost of devices in this series is not high and depends on the size of the tank: 1500 - 2500 rubles.
Using a bulk water heater is possible even without a main water supply
Classification of water heaters by heating method
All dachas are located in different geographical areas. When purchasing, you must take into account the resource spent to generate heat. One dacha village is rich in sun, another – in wood or coal. You need to start from the simplest option. Then the acquisition will have its value.
Associated financial costs are calculated based on the formula:
volume of consumption per day * cost of fuel * number of days = amount of expenses.
By making preliminary calculations, you can save a decent amount for the family budget. It also makes sense to include in the calculations a possible increase in fuel prices and an increase in electricity tariffs.
Wood and solid fuel water heaters
Not very popular today. Strongly inferior to other options. Inconvenient to use. They look unpresentable.
The device consists of 2 compartments: upper and lower. Wood or coal is placed and lit in one. The second serves as a container for water. There is also a chimney with a diameter of about 110 cm. It turns out that the liquid is heated by smoke, metal and fuel combustion.
Suitable for a summer resident who does not have access to electricity. The boiler requires careful handling. The fire causes the body to heat up. If you touch it, a burn is guaranteed. When installing, be sure to comply with fire safety rules:
- Wall cladding with fire-resistant material.
- Metal plate on the floor. Protects from smoldering embers.
- Remoteness from flammable objects.
Use requires constant attention: cleaning the fuel compartment, adding firewood/coal during operation.
Additionally, you need to ensure that people who could harm themselves do not approach the water heater: children, pregnant women, people under the influence of alcohol or toxic substances. This is dangerous not only for health, but also for the integrity of property due to the risk of fire. They are inexpensive : from 13 to 28 thousand rubles. Floor view only. Volume in liters from 80 to 90.
Solar water heaters
They are plates with rows of glass tubes filled with a chemical composition.
Operating principle: sunlight falls on silicon wafers coated with boron and phosphorus. The movement of particles and the generation of electricity begins. Electricity travels along the attached copper wires to its destination. The advantage is consistency of work. No need for control. The disadvantage is the temperature fluctuation of the supplied liquid. In cloudy weather it will be slightly warm, in sunny weather it will be hot. Recommended for regions with low clouds.
An additional advantage is zero waste and no fuel costs. They take up little space and are installed on the roof of the house to absorb as much ultraviolet rays as possible. The appearance is neat, modern, minimalistic.
Tank from 80 to 500 liters. Price from 81 to 270 thousand rubles. Complete set: tubes with tank and solar tubes separately. The cost of such mechanisms is very high. This is due to environmental friendliness of use.
Gas water heaters
An alternative to solar in the fuel cost category.
A very popular choice for cottages and apartments. Where there is no connection to a gas pipeline, you will need to purchase a portable gas cylinder. This process requires preparation. Sometimes it is better to trust the professionals. Due to a strong impact or exposure to direct sunlight, gas particles inside the cylinder can accelerate to such an extent that there will be an explosion. The device requires preventive inspections. During operation, safety precautions must be observed.
Disadvantages in use will be: noise and changeable temperature. The water heating time is longer than others. The price of the device depends on the traction. If it is natural the cost will be lower. Forced draft must be additionally equipped with a chimney. The price tag will be higher in this case.
Storage water heater for a summer residence
Tankless electric water heaters are very often used in apartments and country houses on an ongoing basis. This option is more suitable for permanent residence and is rarely installed in houses that are used only for the summer period, because... The water in it stagnates and must be drained if the water heater is not used for a long time.
Electric storage water heater cross-section
The main advantages over bulk country water heaters:
- Water enters the water heater from the water supply - there is no need to pour anything into the tank, it automatically fills and maintains a constantly set temperature.
- Thermal insulation between the internal tank and its body can significantly reduce heat loss and thereby keep water hot longer and save energy.
- The volume of the storage tank varies from 8 to 500 liters, which allows you to cover almost any need.
- A huge number of functions, including smart switching. Those. The water heater remembers when water is most often needed and heats it in advance, and the rest of the time it operates at minimum power.
All these advantages, of course, significantly increase comfort, but they are all aimed at full and comfortable use of hot water on an ongoing basis. And we are considering exactly the best water heater for a summer house.
Electric water heaters
The popularity rating of this type of heaters is lower than that of gas heaters. Suitable for cases where gas equipment cannot be used for some reason. Operation requires a stable supply of liquid and constant voltage from the electrical network. A fuse protects the unit from surges, but it may not be installed in all models. Price from 5 to 45 thousand rubles.
Electric storage
Popularly called "Moidodyrs".
Includes a sink and an electric heater with a small tank volume. Used for washing hands and dishes. Modern equipment is protected from overheating and is disconnected from power when the tank is empty. The water heater is easy to use, takes up little space, and is convenient for transportation. Very stable. It can be equally organically used in the house and on the site. The downside is constant monitoring of the water level.
Devices of this type have a tubular electric heater installed. Every liter passed through the heater leaves a limescale deposit. It must be cleaned to prevent damage. Otherwise, expensive repairs will be required. The first warning should be increased energy costs.
Electric flow
Compared to gas equipment, electric equipment is more expensive and easier to use. There is no specific gas aroma or noise during operation. It is characterized by its small size and power consumption from 7 to 28 kW. According to the principle of all flow-through units, heating occurs at the moment it enters the tank. Such water heaters have a neat appearance.
Electric liquid tanks
If there is no running water at your dacha or there are difficulties with wiring, this device solves the problem.
Electric operation ensures low utility bills. The bulk type allows you to store water supplies for some time. Device characteristics:
- a stainless steel container will last a long time;
- ease of dismantling will save time;
- different power of the model range;
- thermostat to prevent damage.
Tankless water heater for shower
It has a tank volume of 50 to 150 liters and a built-in heating element. On hot days, it is not necessary to turn on the heating of the liquid; it reaches its temperature using the energy of the sun. If there is no liquid in the tank, the mechanism does not start. You can pour water into it manually or use a pump. The most common option for a country shower is “Sadko”. It is mounted above three walls and one door (curtain), representing a homemade version of a shower stall.
Tank water heater with shower cabin
The market offers ready-made shower cabins for summer cottages. They are a frame with plastic panels as walls and a door (curtain). The tank itself can be equipped with a heating element powered by electricity. In some cases, just a tank of water is preferable. In this case, the temperature depends on weather conditions.
What is the difference between instantaneous and storage heaters
Water heaters are either storage or instantaneous.
Storage water heaters
Storage systems, also called boilers, use a tank where water is heated and then supplied to the tap. When it is opened, hot water leaves, and cold water comes in in its place for the next heating. It takes some time to heat water in a storage heater, but the presence of a tank will provide a supply of water, the temperature of which is maintained due to the thermal insulation of the housing and periodic heating.
Boilers vary in the type of heater they use. TEN happens:
- classic submersible: direct contact with water;
- “dry”: in a special capsule.
The first option is simpler and cheaper, the second is more reliable and eliminates the formation of scale.
Models of storage heaters differ in tank volume. The larger the tank, the longer it takes to heat up and will require energy and fuel. For kitchen needs, a boiler with a volume of 15-30 liters is enough. For full use in the family, you will need a tank of 50 liters or more: choose taking into account the available space.
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RUB 170.00
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Water heater Horizont 30EWS-15MF
from 170.00 to 213.00 rub.
Storage water heater with a capacity of 1.5 kW. Vertical installation. Mechanical control. Heating indicator. Overheat protection. Tank coating: glass ceramics. Copper heating element. Weight: 14.08 kg.
Description Where to buy (8)
Instantaneous water heaters
Flow-through models heat water instantly as it passes through the tubes of the device. This is more efficient, but also wastes more energy.
Flow systems are small in size - they can be installed next to the washbasin and shower, under the sink - in places with limited space.
For instantaneous water heaters, performance is measured in liters of water heated per unit of time. For storage tanks, it is more convenient to measure the heating time of the entire tank; the power indicator in kilowatts is used. It is indicated not only for electric models, but also for gas ones, for ease of comparison. A boiler, compared to a flow-through model, will consume less electricity to heat the same amount of water. To quickly heat water, a power of 3 kW is enough
There are also hybrid systems: flow-storage heaters combine constant maintenance of the water temperature in the tank and rapid supply of hot liquid. In dachas and apartments in old housing stock, the wiring will need to be changed. It is not designed for the high demands of a water heater - you can leave the whole house without light.
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RUB 554.09
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Instantaneous water heater Neva 4511
from 280.21 to 554.09 rubles.
Instantaneous gas water heater with electronic control. Display. Gas control. Thermometer, power and heating indicators. Electronic safety automation. Power: 21 kW.
Description Where to buy (3)
How to protect heating elements from scale
Each device is equipped with a heating element.
In storage-type equipment it can be located vertically, which ensures rapid heating. The volume of warm liquid will be small. A horizontally located heating element requires more time to heat up, but at the same time the water warms up much better. Flow units are provided with a spiral element. The liquid moves in its direction and at the same time heats up. A compact activator is built into such a system, which processes the mechanism using a magnet. In this way, the formation of deposits on the heating element is prevented.
A heating element in scale consumes a quarter more energy than a clean one. This is important if the water in the dacha cooperative is of low quality. Before choosing a storage water heater for your dacha, you need to know how to clean its heating elements. The algorithm of actions is as follows:
- Get the heating element.
- Use a wire brush to remove the layer of wet scale.
- Go over with sandpaper.
- Place the spiral in a 20% acetic acid solution.
- Take it out in half an hour.
- Clean the tank.
- Reinstall the heating element.
To clean the water heater elements less often or not at all, you can install a water filter on the incoming pipe.
A large assortment of filters from our online store will help you with this.
Water heater for a summer residence, choosing the best summer water heater
This article describes the main types of water heaters for country use, so that you can choose the option that suits you best.
We will also show you the connection diagrams so that you can connect it yourself.
The need for hot water in the garden was previously solved in a simple way - by heating a barrel of water. This option is less expensive, but at the same time you become completely dependent on weather conditions. For a summer shower, this option is quite suitable, but washing dishes, vegetables or fruits is not so good; for such things it is better to use a water heater.
Types of country water heaters
In this article we will consider only electric and wood-burning water heaters. There are also gas ones, but they are very rarely used due to the lack of gas in garden plots.
What water heaters for summer cottages are offered by well-known manufacturers?
The variety of brands can confuse the average buyer. To use a water heater? was long lasting and brought comfort , it is better to focus on popular manufacturers. They have proven themselves positively, use many years of experience and modern technologies for production, and have a large network of warranty services that you can contact in case of any malfunctions.
Thermex
A large manufacturer of water heating equipment.
It has been in existence for over 60 years. It has a network throughout the CIS countries and abroad. Offers customers good quality equipment in the middle price range. A large selection of tank capacities and a variety of characteristics allows you to choose the right device for country use. Digital indicators better reveal technical characteristics. The average performance level of flow mechanisms is 2 liters/min. Power consumption is about 5 kW.
Uniformity in design is compensated by the versatility of the models. They are suitable for rooms of different layouts. It is proposed to choose between vertical and horizontal options. The mains voltage for normal operation of mechanisms of this brand must be 220 V, deviation is permissible within 20 V. Wide range of indication mechanisms. A model that can withstand pressures of 5 MPa or more is considered reliable.
The manual switch in the heater is an undeniable advantage. Additionally, it is necessary to check the security system. Normally, this is IP 25. The company offers a long warranty on the product. 70% of purchasers are satisfied with the use of this manufacturer.
You can view the range of these water heaters from here.
Ariston
A global brand that produces household appliances and electronics. It has been on the market for almost 80 years. Heaters of this brand are distinguished by durability of use and variety in design. There is a choice of different displacements from 30 to 100 liters.
There is only one installation method - wall-mounted. Powerful heat dissipation is guaranteed through the use of high-strength anodized aluminum and copper. With equal energy costs, Ariston heats flowing water many times faster than its competitors. In addition, the company produces many models with the ability to switch stages.
It operates silently and consumes a minimal amount of electricity. The price category belongs to the budget segment. The internal tank in some models is made of stainless steel, which protects it from premature wear.
Additionally, the company provides several years of warranty on its products. This will help save money in the event of a breakdown. 80% of users are satisfied with their purchase.
Electrolux
One of the most sought-after companies in the household appliances sector. The production of electrical devices for heating water has received consumer feedback. Most have a hydraulic control system. The performance of the models leaves much to be desired compared to competitors' offerings. Energy efficiency is one of the main advantages of this company's product.
Installation does not involve complex manipulations and is feasible for an ordinary craftsman. Different overall dimensions make installation of the equipment convenient. The kit includes a standard eyeliner. The pressure withstood by the system is on average 5 MPa. The maximum temperature for some models is limited to 60 degrees.
The high price is one of the disadvantages of Electrolux equipment. This applies to models with a large built-in display. The products of this company are represented by earlier and later generations. The first series, despite its versatility, is not equipped with a basic thermal fuse. This causes frequent breakdowns and anxiety for the owner. Later models already have high-quality fuses and copper cylinders. An interesting design allows them to fit well into the interior. Operation is convenient with simple modification and small display.
The control unit is installed in most cases in 2 modes. The use of Electrolux equipment met the expectations of only 45% of users.
Zanussi
An Italian company with more than a century of history. It has long been firmly established in the market and is part of the Electrolux concern. Thanks to Italian design and Swedish technology, home appliances are renowned for their quality. A clear advantage is the appearance of the device.
The equipment is equipped with a neat front panel and switches. The compact size makes it convenient to place in a small room. Low consumption of gas and electricity allows you to save money on paying for hot water supply. The manufacturer provides warranties for the product.
Simply install the unit at home, no specialist help required. The volume of the tank makes consumption almost unlimited for a large family. Temperature maintenance can continue for two days in a row. Temperatures range from 30 to 75 degrees. According to the ratings, up to 65% of buyers were satisfied.
Instantaneous water heaters for cottages
Instantaneous water heaters are next in cost and complexity of installation. In my opinion, if you do not live at the dacha for the entire summer season, but spend time there only on weekends, then this is an excellent option and now I will tell you why.
Instantaneous water heaters come without a tank, and heating occurs immediately after opening the tap, due to contact with a powerful heating element. In just 5-10 seconds the water will already be hot. Due to the fact that a limited flow of water can be heated using the flow-through method, a diffuser is placed on the mixer, which saves water and compensates for the lack of pressure.
Conventionally, instantaneous water heaters are divided into two types:
- Water heater taps;
- Standard instantaneous water heaters.
Instantaneous electric water heaters for cottages
Water heater taps are compact and do not require space, because... go instead of a regular mixer. Usually they go up to 3 kW.
Standard instantaneous water heaters range in power from 2 to 28 kW. Not many networks can afford such power, but in some cases such power is necessary.
The operating principle of a flow-through water heater faucet
Cons of instantaneous water heater
- Higher electricity consumption with constant use
- Low pressure
- Inexpensive models have a heating temperature of about 40 degrees
Most of the disadvantages of instantaneous water heaters are inherent only in budget, low-power models. In models with a power of more than 6 kW, there are usually no problems with pressure and heating temperature. But powerful models are not our case; often in summer cottages, the wiring is quite weak and loads of more than 5 kW can knock out traffic jams.
Both can be equipped with a tap or shower head. With an instantaneous water heater, you can take a shower or wash dishes without any problems. Taking a bath will not be so easy, since the bath will take more than three hours to fill.
Selecting the right unit
Hot water in a country house is an essential requirement, since work is carried out in it in all weather conditions, and in unheated water it is impossible not only to swim, wash clothes, wash off grease from dishes, but also to wash your hands properly.
The first thing to do is to correctly set the required volume of hot water and determine the time for heating it. The following key characteristics are the geometric and operational characteristics of the device:
- dimensions;
- design, efficiency;
- energy intensity.
These parameters will influence the duration of the increase in water temperature and energy costs. For example, for a large family, an accumulation boiler with a capacity of 200 liters will be comfortable. For a small family, a small flow-through device will be suitable, which will supply boiling water very quickly.
A boiler will help heat water in the countryside
When choosing a boiler for a summer residence, it is recommended to take into account the following parameters:
- type of device - accumulation, bulk, water-flowing;
- principle of water intake - through pressure or without it;
- power source used - gas, solid fuel, sunlight;
- electricity;
- highest heating point - 36-95°C;
- tank capacity - 5-200 l;
- energy intensity of the device - 1.25-8 kW;
- Mounting method: floor, wall, universal.
Instantaneous water heater for a summer residence:
Electrical heating systems
Such equipment is usually purchased not only for an apartment, but also for a country house, especially if gas is not connected to the garden plot. Electric water heaters for a country house are very convenient to use, but for their stable operation they require good pressure and the absence of voltage failures in the electrical network.
In a flow-through electric water heater, the liquid is heated thanks to a heating element installed in the depth of the device. The flow of cold water moves in a spiral and heats up. The positive aspects of using such a unit are noticeable efficiency, and the disadvantages are low efficiency.
If the pressure of water passing through the spiral is greater, then it does not have time to heat up to the required temperature, so the user receives a barely heated stream. When the pressure is less, heating occurs well and quickly. This should be taken into account when choosing a boiler. If the water supply provides a stable pressure, you can easily determine whether such a unit is suitable for your dacha or not.
It may be worth paying attention to the storage device. Accumulative types of electric water heaters for summer cottages are characterized by the same operating mechanism as flow-through ones. However, in them, water does not flow directly from the supply channel, but is reserved in a special tank that maintains the required temperature.
Price and characteristics of water heaters from leading manufacturers
Instantaneous water heater | power | Productivity _ | Dimensions mm | weight | price |
Thermex Stream 350 White | 3 500W | 1.8-3 l/min | 260*160*95 | 2 kg | 2 600 |
AEG RMC 75 | 7 500W | 3.75 l/min | 360*200*106 | 12 700 | |
Atmor Classic 501 5000 | 5 000W | 3 l/min | 220*390*90 | 4 kg | 2 900 |
Hyundai H-IWR1-3P-UI056/C | 3 500W | 2.3 l/min | 258*159*95 | 1 kg | 2 850 |
Electrolux Smartfix 2.0 | 6 500W | 3.7 l/min | 270*135*100 | 2 kg | 4 400 |
Bulk water heater for a summer residence
Let's start with the simplest and most inexpensive option - a non-pressure tankless water heater. This option comes in several versions - with or without a sink. As a rule, the capacity ranges from 15 to 30 liters with a heating element of 1-2 kW.
Bulk water heaters for summer cottages
The design and principle of operation of this water heater is extremely simple and works like a regular kettle, only the kettle heats a small container to a boil and turns off, and the bulk water heater constantly maintains the temperature set by the rotary switch.
Filling the water container is done manually using the most convenient container - a bucket or basin. You can also install a hose or pipe with a tap on the tank, which will fill the tank when necessary.
This water heater can heat water up to 65 degrees. Depending on the initial temperature, heating time can vary from several minutes to half an hour.
It is worth noting that the water heater tank does not have any insulation that can maintain the temperature for a long time. Consequently, heated water cools down to room temperature quickly enough.
Installation of a bulk water heater at the dacha
You need to decide on a place. Moreover, you need to decide before purchasing, since the version with a sink takes up space in length and width equivalent to a full-size sink 50*60
Also, when choosing a location, make sure that water does not get on the mechanical parts of the water heater. Place the water heater tank on a secure surface. If you want to place it on a shelf, then take into account the load of the filled water heater and, if necessary, strengthen the fastenings. Make sure that the tap is in the sink area and does not go beyond it. Fill the water heater tank from a hose or other container. Connect the water heater plug to the mains and turn the switch. When the heating is turned on, the diode should light up; it is usually red and located on the front panel of the water heater.
Which brand of tankless water heater should I choose?
Almost all bulk water heaters are manufactured in Russia. The main difference among them is the build quality. It seems like such a simple mechanism, how can it be poorly assembled? Can. From my personal experience, I can say that Aquatex does it most conscientiously; the water heater itself and the sink come in a plastic film, plus the sink itself is covered with an additional layer that protects the sink from scratches during transportation.
The cost of a tank without washing varies between 1,500 rubles, while with washing it starts from 2,500 rubles.
Main types of water heaters
We already know how to choose a storage water heater for your home - you need to focus on the power of the wiring, the needs of consumers, as well as the availability of energy resources (gas, electricity). The correct selection of equipment will ensure fast and inexpensive preparation of hot water . How to choose a water heater for your dacha? There are more factors that need to be assessed and analyzed:
- Duration of stay of residents at the dacha;
- Need for use in winter;
- Availability of energy resources and the condition of their supply channels (gas or electricity);
- Purposes for using hot water (bathing, washing, washing hands, washing dishes).
As a rule, a summer house is not an object for year-round use, so before purchasing a water heater you need to resolve a lot of issues.
First, let's look at the types of water heaters that we can use in the country. We sell available electric flow models, electric pressure storage, non-pressure electric storage, as well as gas storage models. They all have certain pros and cons, which we'll talk about next.
Flow-through heaters for summer cottages
A instantaneous water heater can be equipped with either one watering can or faucet for the washbasin, or a special tee to which both of these devices are connected.
Miniature and simplicity - this is what distinguishes instantaneous water heaters . They heat water only when the tap is open, ensuring it quickly warms up to the set temperature. Powerful heating elements and temperature regulators are installed inside the water heaters. When you open the tap, the heating elements turn on and begin to actively heat the water. As soon as the tap is closed, the heating will automatically turn off. The scheme is quite economical, although not without certain disadvantages:
- Low-power water heaters do not provide the required level of heating and are aimed at short-term water consumption in small quantities;
- Powerful water heaters require powerful electrical wiring, which may not be available in country conditions;
- Lack of hot water during a power outage.
But there are also advantages - these are small dimensions and high water heating speed. Despite the use of powerful heating elements, these heaters are considered economical, since the heating elements only work when hot water is needed.
You can buy instantaneous water heaters for your dacha, find out their prices and characteristics in any online store or heating equipment store. In addition, you will find information about popular models on the pages of our website.
Storage water heaters for summer cottages
A pressure-type storage water heater can provide you with a supply of hot water even when the electricity is turned off. But if the cold water supply is turned off, then you will have no chance of getting hot water, even from a full tank.
Consumers love and revere storage electric water heaters, considering them an ideal option for a summer house, apartment and private home. They provide heating and storage of hot water in an internal tank, clad in effective thermal insulation. Such water heaters provide continuous temperature support due to the thermostat and built-in heating element. It turns out that they work around the clock, turning on the heating elements as needed. But the power of the heaters used here rarely exceeds 2 kW.
When choosing a storage water heater for your dacha, you should familiarize yourself with the advantages of the purchased equipment. These include the constant availability of hot water, comparative temperature stability, the ability to set and maintain the desired temperature, and the absence of the need for a separate electrical line to connect to the network. Disadvantages included large boiler sizes, reduced efficiency and the need to comply with installation requirements.
There are also gas storage water heaters on the market. They have higher efficiency, which is associated with low gas consumption to maintain temperature. But they have disadvantages related to the complexity of installation and the need to register equipment connected to the gas network. In addition, gas is not available at all dachas.
Storage water heaters can be floor-mounted or wall-mounted. Floor-standing models have a higher capacity and can be installed in any room. When choosing wall-mounted water heaters, you need to make sure there is a good load-bearing wall - it should be made of brick, not wood.
A non-pressure storage water heater is a good choice for dachas where there is no running water at all, since water can be drawn into it manually.
When choosing a water heater for your dacha, you should pay attention to non-pressure models. The storage water heaters described above operate according to a pressure circuit - after opening the tap, the consumed water is immediately replaced by water from the water supply (the water inside the tank is under constant pressure). Non-pressure models are simpler - water is supplied here manually or using automation, but there is no pressure in the tank (the design of the tank is not closed).
Advantages of non-pressure water heaters:
- There is no need for high pressure - the main thing is that there is water in the tank;
- Providing pressure due to the own weight of water;
- Possibility of operation in the absence of cold water supply - bulk water heaters;
- Simple design;
- Increased safety due to the absence of pressure in the tank;
- Ease of maintenance and repair.
Their main drawback is their almost complete absence on sale. Therefore, many summer residents make them themselves, using available tools, suitable tanks and heating elements sold in stores.
How to choose a water heater for a summer house
The simplest washbasin for a dacha is the so-called “moidodyr”. Involves installing a water heater on the sink. Waste water flows into a special container under the washbasin bowl. This type of washbasin does not require heating a large amount of water. Recommended tank volume is maximum 20 liters. With a 20-liter tank, the washbasin remains very compact, while at the same time containing enough water to wash the hands of all family members. Conveniently, the washbasin can be “topped up” with warm water, taken from the shower, for example.
Related article:
Choosing a tankless water heater for a shower
A hot shower indoors is not just comfort, but also a requirement for personal hygiene. The tank for such a shower should be quite spacious, at least 50 liters. Large capacity water heaters (200 liters or more) are convenient to use, but require careful attention to installation. Indoors, the usual place for mounting such a heater is a wall. You should ensure that the wall is smooth and strong, without cracks or other defects.
To provide warm water for a summer shower in the country, a 50-liter container is sufficient.
All kinds of summer shower variations deserve special attention. Despite all the diversity, solutions can be combined into two groups:
- stationary summer cabin;
- portable country shower.
When installing the water heater in a stationary position, sun exposure should be taken into account.
Also, increased attention should be paid to insulating electrical wiring from possible precipitation. Also, a bulk water heater for a shower, like any electrical appliance, should not be left to “winter” without a roof.
Since in a summer shower the water tank is almost always located above the head, it is necessary to pay special attention to the strength of the ceiling and frame. The water heater is located on the wall in the bathroom
The water heater is located on the wall in the bathroom
A portable summer shower is an excellent solution for those who have just started building a summer house. This heater has a small tank capacity (10-15 l) and is conveniently mounted on any available support - a tree or a post. The main thing is that the container hangs higher than a person’s height (2 m or more). This volume of water heats up quickly, in a maximum of 20 minutes.
The variety of choices on the market is great. An attentive and thoughtful attitude to the selection of a water heater will give you joyful work and comfortable rest at your dacha.