What is the difference between an epilator and a depilator? What's better?

HomeEpilation and depilation

Body hair is most often a decoration only in one case - if it is on the head. All other vegetation is not only unattractive, but even harmful from a hygienic point of view. We inherited this hair from our ancestors, for whom its presence was simply a necessity of life. Currently, this natural mechanism of the body for saving heat has completely lost its relevance. There are many different technologies and devices to get rid of unwanted hair. And the process itself is called depilation or epilation.

Differences between epilation and depilation

Many people think that the difference between hair removal and depilation is only in pronunciation. This is wrong. The procedures are carried out with different devices and devices. Epilation is done using equipment that removes not only the surface part of the hair, but also destroys its subcutaneous structure - the follicle (bulb). This gives a long lasting effect. In cosmetology, hair removal is carried out using several methods:

electric hair removal, when the follicle is “burned” by a small electrical discharge;
photoepilation with intense flashes of light affects the hair root;
Laser hair removal uses a laser beam as a working tool.

Many people cannot afford hair removal equipment. It is more convenient and cheaper to go to a salon for hair removal.

Epilation involves the destruction of the hair follicle

Depilation involves removing only the superficial part of the hair. Many ladies carry it out on their own, at home. No matter how the procedure is carried out (and options are possible: mechanical, electric depilatory and chemical), the result will not last long, from several days to several weeks. Despite the short-term effect, depilation is the choice of the majority. It can be done as often as necessary (there are no side effects or contraindications like hair removal), it can be done at home, on your own, and hair removal costs orders of magnitude cheaper.

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Epilation and depilation - what's the difference?

Both words indicate a method of hair removal. The difference lies in whether the hair follicle is involved in the process. Here many will already exclaim: “Well, this is understandable! Shaving is depilation, and a buzzing epilator with tweezers is epilation!” But it is not so. In fact, much of what we used to call hair removal is not actually such, because the hair follicle remains untouched. Even if you now take tweezers and carefully pull out a hair from the skin, the follicle (aka hair follicle) will remain intact and unharmed, and soon (usually within 2-3 weeks) it will give you a new hair. Depilation does not affect further hair growth (or lack thereof).

That thickening that you see at the tip of the torn hair is nothing more than a root, not a bulb

What then actually is hair removal? This category includes all methods that act on the hair follicle, destroying it or stopping its activity. These are, as a rule, expensive salon procedures that do not produce results the first time. However, they are the only way to get rid of hair today, if not forever, then for sure for several months.

Types of depilatory procedures and depilators

Now let's put everything into pieces. What exactly is depilation?

shaving. This is obvious - the razor does not even touch the hair root, not to mention the hair follicle. The hair continues to grow without stopping, so stubble will appear the next day;
depilatory creams. They are also called chemical depilation. The special composition of the cream ensures the destruction of the hair structure, but it also acts only at the subcutaneous level. As with the razor, this method only lasts for a day;
tweezers and threads (threading). Two similar methods allow you to remove the entire hair from the skin. After this, the empty follicle “comes to its senses” for some time (depending on your individual characteristics, this can take from a week to three), and after that it continues to grow new hair;
electric depilators. They are usually called epilators, although this is fundamentally incorrect. Electric depilators operate on the same principle as tweezers, but allow you to quickly treat a larger area of skin;

Despite the names on the boxes and price tags in stores, these devices do not belong to the category of epilators
wax (waxing). The method of hair removal using wax is not new; indigenous tribes of the Amazon have been removing hair in a similar way for hundreds of years. Like the two previous methods, waxing involves removing the entire hair, but does not destroy the follicle;
sugaring. This method involves applying a sticky sugar mass to the skin and then tearing it off along with the hair. Most reviews say that this method leaves the least amount of ingrown hairs.

Types of epilation procedures and epilators

Epilation is a much more complex procedure, since it requires exposure to the follicle itself. As a rule, it is performed in salons:

electrolysis. No, this is not hair removal with an electric depilator, but the destruction of hair follicles using small current discharges. Due to exposure to alternating current, the follicle protein coagulates. After this, the “dead” hair is painlessly removed with tweezers. Nothing will grow in its place. The US government agency Food and Drug Administration allows beauty salons to label this method as "Permanent Hair Removal" because it is generally true. Today, electrolysis is the only way to truly get rid of hair forever. Electrolysis has been used for about a hundred years, including to treat hirsutism (excessive and inappropriate body hair growth). Only an experienced professional should perform this procedure;
laser hair removal. Here the follicle is also destroyed using overheating, but it is achieved not with current, but with a laser. The hair follicle reacts sensitively to radiation with a certain wavelength, and therefore heats up and is destroyed. The dead hair falls out along with the root about a week after the procedure. To achieve a lasting result, 6 to 10 procedures are performed. Hair subsequently does not grow back for about 3–5 months. New growth begins when new bulbs form. Doing it yourself without proper preparation can result in burns;
photoepilation. This time we will kill the follicle using light. Melanin, located in the bulb, is able to absorb light waves. If you satiate it with them, the blood in the capillaries of the follicle will clot, and due to lack of nutrition, the bulb will die. Photoepilation is one of the most affordable hair removal methods. However, it is not suitable for those whose skin color is close to their hair color. It is not recommended to perform photoepilation yourself at home - an extra second of heating can lead to severe burns;
ELOS (Electro-Optical Synergy). This method is relatively new. It combines electro- and photoepilation methods. ELOS became popular largely due to the spread of inexpensive devices for self-hair removal at home.

ELOS devices are available both professional and home

Separately, we note that effective and reliable hair removal is only possible if the follicle is in the growth stage. A small educational lesson - all follicles in our bodies alternate between growth stages (when the hair increases in length) and resting stages (when the hair simply remains its own length). The hair on most people's bodies doesn't grow uncontrollably, turning a person into a yeti, does it? Therefore, it is impossible to completely destroy all the hair in one session - in any case, some part of it is now “asleep”, and hair removal will be painless for them.

If hair grew continuously as long as the follicle was alive, most people would look like their cousin. This is from the Addams Family movies (far right)

Depilator - design, principle of operation

Depilation is the mechanical removal of excess hair without removing the follicle itself. Overgrown vegetation becomes tough and noticeable.

Types of depilation

Mechanical methods are divided into several types.

Shaving

It is carried out using disposable machines or a device with replaceable cassette heads for 3-5 blades.

Shaving is done using machines. Important! Disposable blades injure the skin; replaceable shaving elements are produced with a special agent on the head, so they “slide” over the skin.

Pros:

speed of conduction;
absence of pain;
use on all parts of the body;
inexpensive price for disposable machines.

Minuses:

rapid hair growth (on 2-3 days);
hard and prickly bristles (the edge of the hair is cut off);
thickening of vegetation;
skin irritation, peeling and redness;
ingrown hairs.

Creams and gels

Absolutely painless depilators. They need to be applied to the area with hair in a thick layer, and after 5-10 minutes removed against the growth line with a special spatula.

The cream is applied for 5-10 minutes

Pros:

painlessness of the procedure;
removal of vegetation in 5-7 minutes;
individual selection of funds for each site.

Minuses:

risks of allergies to cream components;
enough for 3-5 days;
aggressive composition of products;
specific smell.

Waxing

A biological method in which hairs are removed with wax heated to different temperatures using compounds. The warm one from the cassette device is suitable for the whole body, the hot one is for sensitive areas, the cold one (strips) is for treating the legs.

Heated wax is applied to the area with unwanted hair

Pros:

depending on the speed of growth and thickness of the hairs, the effect is 3-4 weeks;
completed in 30-40 minutes;
the hairs gradually become thinner;
the procedure can be carried out at home.

Minuses:

risks of burns;
Contraindications for diabetics, people with skin diseases, allergies, wounds and scratches, pregnancy.

Interesting! Waxing gives effect for 2-6 weeks. The product is available in the form of cassettes for wax melters, liquid cans for removal in strips, and blocks.

Sugaring

A sticky and liquid sugar paste is used that penetrates the hair follicle. Unwanted vegetation remains on the product.

Sugar paste penetrates the hair follicle

Pros:

minimum pain already in the second procedure;
no irritation;
indicated for sensitive skin, in late pregnancy;
smooth skin for 3-4 weeks;
the hairs become thinner.

Minuses:

the difficulty of removing all vegetation the first time;
1-2 procedures are preparatory;
Contraindicated for diabetics, for scratches and inflammation;
risks of ingrown hairs.

Biological compositions have a gentle formula, and shaving significantly saves time and is suitable even for pregnant girls.

Advantages and disadvantages of depilation

General benefits:

fast procedure;
shaving is inexpensive and painless;
biological methods are successful for removing hairs of any structure;
creams are suitable for sensitive skin.

General disadvantages:

hair roots are not completely removed, their growth is accelerated;
there is a risk of ingrown hairs, stiffness effect;
you can cut yourself with the machine;
the presence of contraindications - allergies, skin diseases, sunburn, cuts;
Depilation is not carried out 3 days before and 3 days after the menstrual cycle;
there is a risk of burns if the wax is overheated;
bioepilation is not used on the armpits.

What is the difference between an epilator device and a depilatory product? Rapid formation of new hairs and effect from 3 days to 2 weeks.

Advice! When shaving, you need to use a special gel and moisturize the skin after the procedure.

Epilators

Now briefly about epilators. They can remove hair permanently or for a specific period of time (2-5 weeks).

Sugaring

Sugar depilation will help remove hair for 3-5 weeks. A certain type of paste and application technique (bandage or manual) are selected, the epidermis is prepared and we get to work. The composition is applied to the degreased and disinfected dermis, and after a few seconds it is removed with a jerk. Along with the paste, the hairs will also come out.

During manipulation, pain is felt. To avoid side effects, you need to wait a while with baths, saunas, sports and tanning. Ingrown hairs may appear.

Pros:

duration of the result;
Hairs become thinner and less noticeable over time and grow more slowly.

Wax

Another method similar to sugaring is waxing.

Waxing comes in three types:

cold;
warm;
hot.

Cold is suitable for beginners, as the technique is simple. The method is more painful than the other two. Here a ready-made wax strip is glued to the area with hair.

To carry out warm or hot waxing, the mass must be preheated. To do this, use a wax melter, a water bath or a microwave. Wax is applied to the prepared epidermis and removed after seconds.

The result is less durable than after sugaring - 2-4 weeks.

Pros:

long lasting results;
rare allergies;
thinning and thinning of vegetation.

Epilator

You can also use an electric epilator at home. He pulls out the hair by the roots with tweezers or special discs. The result is similar to waxing and sugaring.

Laser epilator

If you have money and time, you can try to get rid of hair forever. Laser hair removal will be complete after completing a course of procedures - 5-10. The laser beam burns the bulb, as a result of which the hair no longer grows.

Pros:

no irritation;
the ability to get rid of hair completely and forever;
Suitable for all areas.

Photoepilator

Photoepilation is a hardware method of permanent hair removal. Light flashes will affect the hair and its root, burning them out. After a series of procedures, the bulb dies and the vegetation no longer grows.

Not suitable for dark-skinned people with a strong tan and light hair.

The cost is high and burns are possible.

Pros:

minimum pain;
good result;
no irritation.

Electric epilator

A salon method in which a needle-electrode or tungsten thread is inserted into the skin and applies current to the hair follicle. Afterwards the hair does not grow. You will have to visit the salon for 6-12 months.

The client will feel pain, which may leave scars.

The main advantage is that the hair is removed forever.

Methods and devices for hair removal

Many girls resort to more expensive hair removal procedures to get rid of hair for a long time. However, it should be understood that a one-time procedure is not enough to achieve this goal - you need to complete a whole course. The most common hair removal methods are:

Laser. It is based on the effect of laser radiation on hair follicles and the vessels from which they are nourished. After a course of treatments, the hair falls out on its own.
Photoepilation. The procedure is based on the destruction of the bulb with a light flash. However, for this it is necessary to carry out it during the active stage of hair growth. It will not have any effect on light or gray hair.
Elos. In this method, light exposure is combined with radio waves. To achieve the desired effect, at least ten procedures are necessary. It is the most painless hair removal.
Thermolysis. According to this method, the follicle and hair shaft are destroyed by electric current. The procedure is not the most pleasant and requires additional pain relief.
Galvanic electrolysis. The hair follicle is destroyed by a chemical reaction, during which an electric current continuously passes through the saline solution.
Blend method. It is a combination of galvanic electrolysis and thermolysis, which makes it one of the most effective, but also painful methods. It also requires a course of procedures.

IMPORTANT! Laser hair removal is contraindicated in the presence of diabetes mellitus and numerous moles.

Which procedure includes sugaring: epilation or depilation?

Sugaring refers to depilation, despite the fact that during the procedure the hairs are removed from the roots. Many salon visitors (and hairdressers) think that this is hair removal. No, if the hair follicle (the sac in which the hair root was) remains in place, the hair will grow back. Sugaring mechanically pulls out the hair, sometimes damaging the follicle. But in most cases the latter remain in place. The hairs in these places often grow thin, underdeveloped (not as hard and lighter). Therefore, the general impression is that sugaring is almost as effective as hair removal.

Sugaring also does not completely remove the hair follicle, therefore it is classified as depilation.

Sugaring in its effect turns out to be something between depilation and hair removal. The follicles are damaged, and full-fledged hard hairs no longer grow. During depilation, on the contrary, only the upper part is removed, and at this time the follicles receive more nutrition and are strengthened. New hairs grow even faster, darker and thicker. Sugaring is often called sugar hair removal.

This procedure gives, in a general sense, a temporary effect, but quite long-term (a new procedure will be required no earlier than in 2-3 weeks).

The same can be said about waxing. Today it is less popular than hair removal with sugar paste. However, these procedures are similar in essence. In both cases, the effect on the hair will be similar, and the frequency of procedures will be the same.

What to choose: hair removal or depilation

Those who use depilation are satisfied with the results of the procedure and recommend it to others. Hair is shaved well, painlessly and quickly. If we talk about sugaring and waxing, the skin immediately after the procedure is smooth, without inflammation. In addition, sugar paste has a scrubbing effect, removing the stratum corneum of the skin. Another plus: this procedure is inexpensive and can be done independently. A serious drawback is the short-term effect. Just a few days, and the procedure must be repeated. This is not everywhere and not always convenient.

Epilation is effective. In a course of procedures you can get rid of excess hair almost completely and almost forever. Those hairs that “survive” will become sparse, thin and light. In addition to the most obvious drawback - the price of equipment for home hair removal and salon procedures is considerable, there is also a large list of contraindications, the painfulness of the treatment itself.

In the end, it's hard to say which is better. It all depends on the situation, hair and skin type, financial capabilities and a whole list of factors.

Skin type and its features. For those with thin, sensitive skin, it is better not to use razors and tweezers. For them, the best option for depilation is chemical exposure with special creams. Ladies with thick skin without damage, not prone to rashes and tolerant of pain can afford hair removal.
Pain threshold. Hair removal is not suitable for girls who are intolerant to pain. In this case, it is better to use a razor or creams.
Hair color. If the hairs are light, almost transparent, depilatory cream is more than enough. Dark hair will have to be removed using more radical methods.
Financial aspect. If you calculate the cost of all procedures in the long term, then depilation will not benefit much from hair removal. You need to use creams or razors often, but a salon procedure is enough to do once every few months. In an annual financial context, the cost will be almost the same, and the purchase of a home epilator will quickly pay off.

Types of depilatory devices

The differences between devices and depilatory products are in efficiency and cost. Moreover, they all have different effects on the skin, which allows you to choose the most comfortable and profitable options for yourself. The main means of depilation include:

Machine tools. They are characterized by low cost and the shortest duration of action. However, they have virtually no contraindications, which allows them to be used also by pregnant, breastfeeding and allergy sufferers. But if used frequently, they may cause irritation for sensitive skin.
Depilatory creams. Excellent for highly sensitive skin and for people with a low pain threshold, since when applied, the cream chemically dissolves the surface part of the hair without having a direct effect on the skin. Before use, it is necessary to do a skin test to prevent the occurrence of allergic reactions. Some brands have a specific unpleasant odor.
Wax. Hair removal occurs due to the hair being caught in the adhesive mass. A distinction is made between cold, warm and hot wax, the use of which is limited by the areas being treated. When performing the procedure at home, there is a high probability of wax burns, and using cold wax independently without the proper skills often leads to hair breaking off and further ingrowth.
Sugaring. The most gentle depilation procedure compared to waxing. In this case, sugar paste is used. No less effective, but safer and painless.
Gel depilation. A relatively new method, which is still shrouded in many myths. Those who prefer it position it as a method of permanent hair removal, but user reviews have not yet confirmed this due to the low prevalence of use. The principle of action is the effect of the gel on the bulb: it destroys the protein, thereby stopping its development. It is characterized by comparative painlessness at the level of depilatory creams. To achieve results, a course of procedures is required, and the method itself is not yet cheap.
Depilatory. A simple and relatively cheap device. Since its operating principle is based on rapid and massive plucking of hair, it is highly painful. For this reason, some models are equipped with a cooling or massage effect. Using a depilator is also not entirely convenient for certain areas.

IMPORTANT! To obtain a high-quality result after depilation, aftercare plays an important role. It is necessary to exfoliate and moisturize your skin regularly to prevent the possibility of ingrown hairs.

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What is depilation?

But depilation is a method of hair removal in which the root of the hair is not pulled out. We can say that this is a mechanical way of getting rid of unwanted hair.

Types of depilation:

Shaving. An ineffective method that injures the skin.
Special creams and gels. The most painless and easiest method.
Wax. Depilation with hot, warm and cold wax.
Sugaring. Hair removal with sugar paste.
Electric depilator. Pulls out hairs with miniature tweezers.

There are also contraindications when using a depilator. These are allergic reactions, dermatitis, eczema and psoriasis, diseases of fungal, bacterial, viral etiology, diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, burns (sunburn is no exception), cuts, ulcers, abrasions, low pain, various colds, and you cannot use a depilator for 3 before and 3 days after menstruation and during menstruation itself.

What to give preference to?

If you have not yet made your choice, then before spending your money on a hair removal device, read about the differences, advantages and reviews of depilators and epilators.

When choosing a device for eliminating unwanted vegetation, you should pay attention to the following factors:

Skin type. For those with delicate and sensitive skin, it is better to opt for depilatory creams. It is better to avoid razors and epilators, as they can cause ingrown hairs and skin rashes.
Amount of hair covering. For those with light and sparse hair, hair removal is essentially not necessary. But, if you want to feel smooth and soft skin, then it is better to use depilatory cream. But if there is a lot of hair on the body, then in this case you should give preference to expensive epilators. The thing is that the effect of the epilator makes the hair structure softer and thinner.
Sensitivity to pain. Epilators are devices for strong women who are not afraid or can endure pain, since the procedure is accompanied by extremely unpleasant, painful sensations. But depilation is quite comfortable.
Financial opportunity. If you do not have any contraindications to the use of a depilator and an epilator with differences in the types of procedures, then focus, first of all, on your financial capabilities. If finances allow, then it is better to purchase an epilator, which will reduce the number of procedures.

How depilators work

The difference between a depilator and an epilator (electric) is that the first type of device is intended exclusively for cutting and trimming hairs. The trimmer and electric razor are equipped with scissors and blades that cut hairs upon contact. The difference between an epilator and a depilator is quite large. If after the epilator the skin remains smooth for at least 2 weeks, then after using the trimmer the treatment will have to be repeated after a few days.

Reference! When choosing a device, you must take into account that depilators are designed for temporary hair removal. Epilators help keep your skin smooth for a longer period.

Types of depilatory and epilation devices

Depilators are devices capable of removing and shortening hair on different parts of the body mechanically, by cutting off the hair without affecting the root of the trunk:

electric shavers: for face;
electromechanical trimmers for: nose and ears, eyebrows, sideburns, bikini area;
trimmers for: beard, nose, hair cutting.

Epilators are devices that remove hair from the root - mechanically, without the use of chemicals and using electrolytic compounds, exposed to a stream of light:

Electric epilators act on the follicle with an electrical discharge.
Laser and photoepilators for the body, bikini area, armpit.

Design and fundamental differences

Depilator - a machine with rotating or parallel moving knives:

The hairs pass through a steel mesh that serves as a stop; a rotating knife cuts off the trunk.
The hair falls between two knives and is cut off; in this case, one row of knives is static.

A mechanical epilator is structurally similar to a depilator and has rotating elements, but made in the form of tweezers that pull out hairs - due to the speed of rotation, the procedure is practically not felt (slight redness of the skin is possible).

Devices that act on electrical discharge are divided into types:

Needle-shaped. An electrode is inserted into the hair follicle to a depth of less than a millimeter. They are used in beauty parlors and beauty salons. We do not recommend carrying out such procedures yourself.
Tweezers. An electrolytic composition is applied to the surface of the skin, increasing current conductivity, the hair shaft is clamped with tweezers and electricity is supplied.

Methods used using electrolytes (composition that increases electrical conductivity):

Thermolysis is a thermal effect on hair follicles using high-frequency alternating current. Used with needle devices. The procedure is painful, but effective.
Electrolysis - electrodes are not inserted under the skin, but are applied in parallel. Similar to thermolysis, current is supplied, but constant. Under the influence of electricity, alkali is released, which helps destroy the root. The procedure is painless, but lengthy.
“Blend” is a two-in-one method: thermolysis and electrolysis are used alternately.
“Flash” is an accelerated method of thermolysis.
“Sequential Blend” - softened impact, current is supplied with a lower amplitude.
"Sequential Flash" - a crash course due to the increased sine wave of alternating current.

Methods applied by the beam of light:

Photoepilation is the effect of high-frequency light on a group of hair: penetrating into the structure of the hair shaft, destroying the follicle.
Laser is a more intense and targeted, targeted effect compared to photoepilation. The method is radical.

In essence, there is no technological difference; in both cases, the hairs are not removed immediately - you will need to wait up to three weeks and they will fall out on their own. There is no 100% guarantee that hairs will not grow back.

What is the difference between an epilator and a depilator?

So, the epilator removes the hair follicle, and the depilator only removes unwanted hair located only on the surface of the skin, it does not affect the follicle and the follicle. This is the difference between epilators and depilators.

Braun epilator model with case

Using an epilator you can effectively remove hair

How else do you fight body hair?

Body hair can be removed by depilation and epilation.

Depilation is shaving, to put it simply. Hair removal includes the following types:

Removal with an epilator (the method and device are described in this article).
Sugaring is a method of hair removal that is performed using sugar paste. You can prepare the paste at home or visit a qualified sugaring specialist. The removal method is simple: spread the paste in a thick layer on the skin and tear it off with a sharp movement, against the direction of hair growth. The procedure may cause discomfort in the form of unpleasant sensations, especially for those who use the service for the first time.
Waxing. The procedure is similar to sugaring in the method of application and removal. Only instead of sugar paste they use hot wax. The frequency of the procedure is once a month.
Laser hair removal is getting rid of hair using a laser. The procedure is expensive, but the effect lasts for a long time. The essence of the method is this: a special device is directed at the vegetation. The laser acts on the hair follicles, expands them, and the hair falls out.
Photoepilation is a method that uses a light device that directly affects the hair follicles. The next procedure will need to be carried out in 4-6 weeks.
Electrolysis or electrolysis. This expensive method will allow you to get rid of unwanted vegetation forever. The method is practically painless. It is carried out with a device that transmits small electrical impulses into the follicle area. As a result, salts are formed, which lead to the death of the hair root.

Types of hair removal

In addition to the epilator device, “epilation” also refers to other methods of combating unwanted vegetation.

Photoepilation

The procedure is safe and causes minimal discomfort.
The method of influencing the hair follicle is with a special light device. The light pulse produced by krypton lamps is absorbed by melanin, causing the hair to “fall off”. A correctly carried out procedure gives an excellent result - hair will not grow for about 5 weeks.

The effect is noticeable immediately after the first session. The procedure is safe and causes minimal discomfort.

It’s just expensive and requires several courses. At the same time, after such treatment, the use of alcohol-containing cosmetics is prohibited.

Laser hair removal

This is a method of treating hair using a laser. The procedure is painless and performed quickly. Laser beams, affecting the skin, destroy the follicles and the vessels that feed them. To achieve truly smooth skin, you will have to visit the beauty salon several times.

The laser hair removal method has many contraindications. For example, the method is not suitable if the patient has diabetes, many moles, skin allergies, and so on.

Electrolysis

Another name for this method is electrolysis. It is expensive, but it allows you to permanently remove hair from the body, while being painless.

How it works: a device is taken that transmits small electrical impulses, the needles of which are inserted into the follicle, and it is subsequently destroyed by the current charge. The root of the hair dies as a result of the formation of salts.

Now it’s clearer how a depilator differs from an epilator. These are two different hair removal tools. When choosing the appropriate method, take into account your skin and hair type. Depilation, unlike epilation, gives a short-term effect, but is less painful. Before use, it is recommended to consult a dermatologist and trichologist.

Which epilator to choose

Choosing a device for hair removal is quite a responsible task, largely due to the fact that it needs to be selected individually for each person. Different manufacturers offer models that differ from each other in many characteristics. What you should pay attention to when choosing this device:

Design of the working head. Disc and thread epilators perform their task with varying efficiency. For example, when epilating with a disk device, the pain is not as strong as when using a thread device, but the process also takes longer.
Presence of pain relief mechanisms. If the skin is very sensitive, delicate and easily irritated, then you cannot do without these products. But buying an expensive device with such modifications may be unnecessary - many women experience noticeable discomfort only in the first few procedures. Then it becomes simply impractical to use pain-relieving mechanisms.
Number of operating speeds. For those who are just starting to get acquainted with this tool, a simple epilator with one operating speed will be quite enough. As a rule, women who have not used this device before have rather coarse and strong hairs on their bodies. It is simply impossible to remove them at high speeds - their trunk will break off, but the root system will remain in place. But for experienced users, the second and third speeds of the epilator become relevant. They are suitable for removing fine, soft and short hairs and save a lot of time.
Device power type. There are epilators that operate from mains power and from rechargeable batteries. While the former are strictly prohibited from being used while taking a bath or shower, the latter most often have a waterproof casing. Also, the choice on this point will depend on where the hair removal is planned. If you plan to take the device with you on vacation, then it is, of course, better to opt for a compact model with a battery. If leaving home is not expected, then a network-powered device will suffice.
Additional attachments. Manufacturers are very fond of producing various attachments for the working head to speed up the work process and eliminate pain. Such additional mechanisms include massage and vibration attachments, which are recommended to be used constantly. Skin massage during hair removal is a means of preventing the occurrence of circulatory disorders.

Epilator rating

Today there are several large manufacturers of hair removal and depilation devices in the world. Each of them managed to establish themselves on the international market. Many find it difficult to say which brand is actually better - they are good at everything and it is very difficult to choose something specific. The most popular manufacturers:

Philips is a famous company founded in Holland. Its name is well known to everyone, because epilators from this manufacturer are known throughout the world. They are compact, convenient and high quality. The manufacturer presents models of all price categories, so you can easily choose the right epilator among the huge collection.
Braun is also a fairly well-known company in Russia and the CIS for the production of skin care equipment. This brand has existed for more than fifty years, and it is not surprising that during this time the manufacturer has managed to establish itself. All devices produced by Braun are distinguished by high-tech “filling” and a modern approach to production.
Panasonic is an international manufacturer of various types of home appliances originally from Japan. Body care devices are one of the priority branches of development of this production organization, which is why epilators of this brand are of incredible quality.

The best five epilator models that perfectly balance between price and quality:

Braun 3170 Silk-epil 3 . An inexpensive epilator that does its job well. Despite its low cost, the model is a fairly powerful device that removes both the coarsest and strongest hairs, as well as the thinnest and barely noticeable ones. This is facilitated by the presence of two speed modes. A nice bonus is the presence of a built-in massage mechanism. Powered by network.
Philips HP6422 Satinelle . An excellent device for wet hair removal, characterized by reliability and quality. The convenient design of the working head allows you to remove hair even from the most inaccessible areas of the skin. Built-in massage mechanisms reduce pain during the process to zero. It also has two speed modes, which are enough to remove any type of hair.
Panasonic ES-ED70 . One of the best representatives of budget class devices. Despite its cost, it has all the functionality of expensive models. The double working head allows for efficient hair removal. Nozzles with floating movements make working with the device not only useful, but also enjoyable. Epilation with this epilator can also be carried out using additional products, such as cream or foam - this will not lead to contamination of the working elements.
Braun 5–541 Silk-epil 5 Wet & Dry . A wonderful modern model of epilators, characterized by an affordable price and high operational efficiency. It has the ability to work both from the network and from a rechargeable battery, which lasts for thirty to forty minutes. The case is made of high-quality material in a stylish and comfortable design. The set includes several attachments for a variety of purposes - for depilation, massage, etc.
Rowenta EP8020 . This is one of the best epilators of 2021 at the moment. It has several pleasant and useful features. Firstly, the handle is made of elastic material. Because of this, the device will never fall out of your hands during operation. Secondly, it involves the use of products such as creams and foam. Thirdly, it has a large number of components and attachments. All this makes it a universal epilator with great functionality.

Contraindications to using an epilator

There are many medical contraindications for using an epilator as a means of hair removal. This is due to its work, during which there is an aggressive effect on the skin to remove hairs from the roots. When should you stop epilating:

In case of oncological diseases.
If you have diabetes, it is also not recommended to use an epilator.
Epilation for varicose veins can cause complications and acute pain.
Hair removal can cause pain and stroke in people suffering from cardiovascular diseases.
Psoriasis, eczema and dermatitis.

On my own behalf, I can also add that you should not use an epilator after you have sunbathed. The skin needs time to recover after prolonged exposure to sunlight, and aggressive exposure to the device can cause irritation and inflammation. If this is necessary, you need to take proper care of your skin: use moisturizing and restorative creams, scrubs, and do not wear tight clothes and underwear.

We can say that an epilator is something that is difficult for a woman who wants to take care of herself to do without. After all, hair on the body is not only ugly and unaesthetic, but sometimes even harmful (for example, hair in the groin and armpit areas accumulates an unpleasant odor during sweating). The epilator serves as an excellent tool for removing unwanted hair, while having excellent efficiency and low cost. Anyone can buy it and use it successfully.

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Hair removal with an epilator from a specialist

Epilator or depilator? It depends on what the task is. It was briefly mentioned above that in women with high levels of hormones, the use of epilators with a photo lamp causes the effect of skin pigmentation. Getting rid of one problem, we get another. Laser models do not have this problem. Laser hair removal from a specialist will help. Highly coherent radiation will reduce the total flux power.

The body is smeared with a special gel. The procedure is painful, but tolerable. The patient feels a slight tingling sensation when the laser light reaches the hair follicles. Three, maximum six procedures are enough to get rid of hair forever.

Preparation for the procedure involves thorough hair removal using depilation. Use a razor. Better than a razor. Please note that you will have to use the shaving method during the entire period of visits to the specialist. The deadline sometimes drags on for a month or more, depending on the schedule and availability of free time. But ideally, after completing the course, you can forget about hair removal and depilation methods forever.

The procedure itself is not very different in appearance from what owners of home epilators with a photo lamp are familiar with. The equipment is more expensive, the total price of the course from the master may not be so high.

Let's play questions. What is an epilator? Hair removal device with roots. What is a depilator? Cream for removing hair from the surface of the skin. We are sure that an attentive reader could answer without a hint! Remember that it is possible to completely get rid of the growth. In 1989, Kashpirovsky caused hair growth in bald people; as a result of television programs, the hormonal levels of some women normalized. More intelligent psychotherapists in the country.

We are finishing the review, we hope that readers will be able to answer the questions posed about the topic with ease. Good luck to readers, use epilators and remain beautiful. So much so that it takes only first places everywhere.

Advice from cosmetologists and experts when choosing a device

When choosing what will be best for you - an epilator or a depilatory product, consider:

Skin Features. Razors and epilators are not recommended for women with sensitive and delicate skin. It is better to use a depilatory cream. Girls with normal skin and a high pain threshold can resort to hair removal;
Density of hairs. For light and fine hairs, the use of cream is acceptable. If you have abundant hair growth, buy an epilator. It thins out the vegetation, making it weak and less noticeable;
Painful sensations. If you have a low pain threshold, avoid the epilator. In this case, depilatory creams will be comfortable;
Money question. The cost of depilation and hair removal, taking into account the frequency of use, is almost identical. The monthly price of several tubes of cream is from 2 to 3 thousand rubles. A good inexpensive epilator or one salon procedure costs the same;
Hair color. Blondes with inconspicuous hair can use creams. Brunettes need hair removal and depilation.

Watch a video about the difference between epilation and depilation

Hair condition after epilator and sugaring

The condition of hair after epilator and sugaring depends on individual factors, the treatment area, and also on how correctly the procedure was carried out.

In general, the duration of the effect with sugaring and epilator is approximately the same

How long does it take for hair to grow back before the next procedure?

On average, hair grows back within 2 weeks before the next procedure when using an epilator, and within 2-4 weeks after sugaring.

Individual factors must be taken into account: for some, hair grows faster, for others it takes longer.

Sugaring

Sugaring lasts for 2-4 weeks. The effect of the procedure depends on the correctness of the procedure, as well as on the individual speed of hair growth, its thickness and color.

Sugaring duration by zone:

Face – 3-4 weeks.
Armpits – 13-15 days.
Bikini – 10-20 days.
Upper and lower extremities – 7-14 days.

Epilator

Usually, smooth skin after epilator lasts for 2 weeks.

But this does not always happen, and not for everyone.

Often the first hairs appear within 48 hours after the home procedure. This is due to the following factors:

Poor quality epilator.
Insufficient skin care.
Haste during the procedure.
Incorrect hair removal technique.

Hair stiffness after epilator and sugar hair removal

Hair stiffness after epilator and sugar hair removal is determined by several factors.

According to the biology of the hair, when it breaks off, all the nutrients are transferred to the remaining part, which continues to grow further. It becomes more voluminous and gradually sprouts, which helps create the “stump” effect.

More often this effect occurs after using an epilator. This is due to constant breaking and cutting of hairs.

In general, both procedures only indirectly reduce hair stiffness, as they force it to regenerate. As they renew themselves, the hairs become softer, but if they are not removed, they will regain their properties.

Sugaring

After sugaring, as with a correctly performed procedure with an epilator, the hair begins to grow from scratch and while it is young, it is thin and soft

Of course, genetics plays a role, if the hair is coarse with curls, then while “young” it is less prickly and rigid, but over time it will become the same again.

Also, the appearance of hard hairs can be caused by uncontrolled intake of vitamins and antibiotics and frequent exposure to stressful situations.

Epilator

After using an epilator, coarse hairs grow back much more often. This is due to constant breaking and cutting of hairs.

Also, when using an epilator, “stumps” may appear.

Ingrown hairs after mechanical removal and sugaring

Ingrown hairs appear both after mechanical removal and after sugaring. In both cases, this occurs both due to incorrect actions of the client and the specialist (in the case of sugar hair removal), and against the background of internal factors.

Sugaring

Ingrown hairs appear due to incorrect actions of the client (more often) or the specialist (less often). The client should follow post-treatment skin care guidelines to avoid ingrown hairs. And the master must perform the procedure in accordance with the regulations.

If everyone follows the steps prescribed to them correctly, then the risk of ingrown hairs is minimal.

This problem can also arise against the background of the client’s health problems:

Development of gastrointestinal pathologies.
Eating disorders.
Changes in hormonal levels.
Decreased immunity.