Build your own vape? Easily! Subtleties of making an electronic cigarette

Preparing the electronic cigarette for use

Beginners in vaping are primarily interested in the question of how to assemble and refill their first purchased electronic cigarette. Let's look at this process using the example of several popular devices.

Eleaf iJust 2

If you purchased a basic package of an electronic cigarette, for example, Eleaf IJust 2, then opening the package, you will see a battery, a clearomizer, a USB cable and a silicone ring (used to adjust the tightening force by blocking the air inlets), as well as instructions for use, which describes in detail how to use the gadget.

To assemble the vape, just screw the clear to the battery pack . The battery is charged via the USB port of a computer or laptop. You can also purchase a separate AC adapter for charging the battery from the mains.

Many device users recommend charging the battery for at least 8 hours for the first time, but before that, completely discharge it.

To fill your device with vaping liquid, do the following.

Unscrew the flask from the evaporator.
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Take the evaporator in your hands and, carefully turning it, saturate the wick with liquid so that the liquid does not fall into the central hole.
Also drip liquid into the side holes on the evaporator. The wick must be soaked very generously with the liquid: in this case, it is better to overfill than underfill. If this is not done, then when you turn on the coil, poorly saturated areas on the wick will burn, and a burning smell will appear during vaping.
After the wick stops absorbing liquid, pour it into the tank through the special holes, as shown in the following figure.
You can fill the tank completely, but there is no need to overfill the liquid.
After filling, screw the flask to the evaporator.
Check that there are no leaks.
Screw the clearomizer to the battery pack. Wait a couple more minutes until the liquid saturates the wick well, after which the device will be ready for use.

The improved model of the iJust s device provides top filling of the tank with liquid: remove the upper part of the container and fill in the required amount of liquid, as shown in the following photo.

EVOD CE5

The basic package of the EVOD CE5 vape consists of the following components:

battery EVOD 1100 mAh;

clearomizer CE5;

USB charging cable with a connector suitable for EGO batteries;

1 bottle (11 ml) with liquid, which you can choose to your taste.

Assembly of this vape is also very simple: screw the clearomizer and battery together. The battery is charged from a PC or laptop, as mentioned above. Refilling this device is distinguished by its simplicity:

first, you should unscrew the mouthpiece;

after disconnecting the mouthpiece, you need to take a bottle of e-liquid and fill it in such a way that it flows down the walls, bypassing the central hole;

on average, the flask should be filled to half or a little more;

After refueling, screw the mouthpiece back to its original place and check that the liquid does not leak out, after which you can use the device.

Joyetech eGo AIO

The Joyetech eGo AIO starter kit includes the following components:

vape assembly (with mouthpiece), but without evaporator;

2 replaceable BF 316SS stainless steel evaporators with a resistance of 0.6 Ohm;

glass mouthpiece – 1 pc.;
charging cable (micro USB);
instructions for use.

Assembling the vape is quite simple, as shown in the following figure.

But the device is charged via the micro USB port built into the side of the device.

The battery can be charged from a PC or from a network adapter (purchased separately) with a DC 5V output. Once the battery is fully charged, the indicator located on the button goes off.

But the fact that you have assembled all the components together is not enough to start the device. You also need to pour liquid into it. This is done as follows:

Unscrew the atomizer base from the device body.
Remove the new evaporator (included) from the package.
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Take the liquid and drop it into the hole to thoroughly saturate the wick. Wetting should be very generous and continue until the liquid stops being absorbed.
There are 2 holes on the back of the atomizer, into which you should also drip liquid, after which you need to remove the remaining liquid from the contact (pin). You can use a napkin or toilet paper for this.
After impregnation, attach the atomizer to the base.
Now you can refill the liquid into the e-cigarette flask itself. When refilling, pay attention to the mark on the vape body with the word “max”. You cannot pour slurry above this line.
After filling the flask, screw the base with the atomizer to it. Now the vape is completely ready for use.

An autopsy will show

So, let's take a look inside. Any electronic cigarette consists of:

housings;
liquid tank;
steam generator;
batteries.

A little more needs to be said about the steam generator or evaporator. Evaporators can be serviced (atomizer) or maintenance-free (clearomizer). The whole difference is that in the atom you can independently change (by first winding it yourself) the heating coils and wicks, which makes the vaper’s life more rich and flavorful, because there is no end to the work for experiments.

While the clearomizer does not need such careful care and you need to add the liquid of your choice to it.

In addition, an electronic device capable of turning liquid into aromatic vapor always comes with a USB charger, or at least a cord with which the electronic device can be connected to a laptop, desktop computer or network adapter.

Like any other electronic device, this device will last much longer and better if you charge it correctly. In the user manual, manufacturers usually indicate the time sufficient to fully charge the device. As a rule, this takes from 6 to 10 hours.

Often, the battery of a newly purchased gadget is completely discharged, so before you start vaping for the first time, the battery must be charged. As already mentioned, electronic devices can be charged from anything that has a USB port; the process will differ only in the duration.

New batteries are recommended to be discharged to zero several times, and only then begin to use the recharging mode.

Recharging via a USB port connected to other devices, such as a laptop, will take approximately 4-6 hours. Connecting via an AC adapter will allow you to gain time and charge your gadget in 2-4 hours.

If you follow the rules for using both a cigarette and a charger, your gadget will serve you well, and a full battery charge will be enough to consume an entire cartridge of tasty liquid.

How to turn the vape on and off

Many beginners, without reading the instruction manual for the vape, when trying to turn on the gadget, experience disappointment and panic because their electronic cigarette does not turn on. This happens for the reason that modern vapes have protection against accidental activation, for example, in a pocket or bag. To unlock the vape and also turn it on, you need to press the key 5 times within 3 seconds . If you want to turn off the device after vaping, do the same procedure again.

If your e-cigarette doesn't have any buttons, it means it automatically activates when you take a puff.

What do Vipers smoke?

Do Vipers Use Nicotine? Here, if desired, everything is somewhat more complicated:

Electronic cigarettes have separate tanks.
The container is filled with a special liquid for smoking.
The vaper inhales the steam released by the heated “liquid”.
The content itself depends on the manufacturer and the specific brand.

Each smoking liquid sold contains:

All other components are optional. Someone adds nicotine so that the effect of the process itself is not much different from an ordinary cigarette. Others prefer various additives that affect the taste and strength of the contents.

But aren't vapers changing their minds to something else? After all, by and large, the meaning does not change fundamentally - something heats up, steam or smoke is released, the smoker takes a drag and delivers this mixture to the bronchi. Well, the main difference is the absence of nicotine and combustion products.

This video shows a large gathering of vapers in the USA:

How to set up a vape

The electronic cigarette in the form in which it was presented above does not require any special settings. Unless you can adjust the tightening force. Also, some more “advanced” vapers try to rewind the coil themselves in order to change its resistance to achieve a different taste sensation while vaping.

For vapers who are no longer satisfied with the standard electronic cigarette, there are so-called box mods, which are a battery pack. The mod is equipped with an electronic control board and a small display. Thanks to the electronic filling, it becomes possible to more precisely customize the vape to the needs of any vaper. Therefore, adjusting the vape involves adjusting several parameters.

Power

This refers to the power that affects the coil of the atomizer (steam generator). The larger the spiral, the more power can be applied to it. But everything must be within reasonable limits, otherwise the heating element may burn out. Also, the battery discharge time directly depends on the selected power: the higher it is, the faster the battery will run out. It is recommended to set the average power value - from 15 to 20 W.

If the power value is exceeded, the following negative aspects may appear.

The battery will quickly lose charge.
The case will become very hot (sometimes it is difficult to hold the vape in your hands). In this case, the device must be turned off and allowed to cool for some time.
The wick may burn, and, as a result, there will be a burning taste during vaping.

Varivolt

The “varivolt” function allows you to change the voltage supplied to the coil manually. Moreover, the power will depend on the resistance of the heating element. Based on this, it turns out that the volume of the inhaled steam-air mixture depends on the voltage.

The principle of operation is quite simple: the higher the voltage value is set on the mod, the stronger the heating of the coil occurs, as a result of which the amount of steam increases and the aroma of the liquid is revealed more clearly . But if you exceed the voltage, the wick will burn and a burning taste will appear. Therefore, this parameter is selected by trial and error.

When changing a clearomizer (with a different resistance), you will again need to adjust the required voltage using the selection method to achieve the required results.

Variwatt

Variwatt is the ability to adjust the power of the vape if you change the resistance of the coil; it is an improved version of varivolt. If your mod has a “vari-watt” function, then, as a rule, there is no need to manually adjust the voltage. This fact is explained by the fact that the voltage automatically adjusts to the resistance of the heating element. Thanks to the “variwatt” function, as in the Kangertech KBOX 120-200W box mod, the vape can be more precisely adjusted, allowing you to achieve maximum results from the device without failure of the coil.

This function gives the vaper the opportunity to comfortably use the device. It is enough just to set the power that is comfortable for the steamer once and not worry when changing clearomizers what their ohm capacity is. The mod itself will adjust to the clear’s resistance and level the power to the previously set values. Therefore, no matter what clears you place, the power will not change, and the steamer will always be able to observe a lot of smoke.

Thermal control

This function is not available to all vapes. But if it is present in your gadget, then you do not need to configure it. Thermal control operates in fully automatic mode and is only available if your device has a nickel or titanium spiral installed. Only with such metals can the electronic filling of a vape work.

Thermal control works as follows: if during vaping the temperature of the coil reaches a critical level, then the power is reduced so that the heating element can cool down. For the vaper, this process usually happens unnoticed.

How to make your own electronic cigarette at home

The assembly procedure is simple, but requires some skills and knowledge, perseverance and sufficient patience. Naturally, no one can assemble a cigarette without a primitive set of everything necessary. So first, it is recommended to select the basic material. And in order for the device to turn out to be of high quality, preference is given to the impeccability of the internal elements.

What is needed for making

The vaper needs to prepare tools and supplies in advance.

The list of required items includes:

scissors;
four good batteries;
insulating tape;
a cardboard tube from which the body of the electronic device will be made;
pliers;
screws;
glue or stationery stapler;
crocodile clamp;
wires;
cartridge for refilling smoking liquid.

It is not recommended to save on consumables, because the quality of the entire smoking device will depend on this.

Instructions for assembling a vape with your own hands

The workflow involves the sequential execution of certain actions:

You need to take three batteries, collecting them in series, connecting the “plus” to the “minus” contact. It is important that the positive contact of the last battery is located on top.
Then we prepare a small piece of wire, the length of which is no more than three centimeters longer than the length of the assembled battery. The insulation is removed from its edges and any existing irregularities are straightened.
The exposures should be 2.5 and 5-7 cm. The edge with the large freed rod is bent in a spiral. The clamp is installed on the opposite end, the resulting part is crimped with pliers. The edge with the prepared spiral is connected to the negative pole of the upper power supply and secured with electrical tape.
It is recommended to use thick cardboard for the body. If you have a ready-made tube, good. It is cut and fixed to the required diameter so that the batteries can fit freely.
The length of the battery is indicated, then a loop is prepared at the bottom of the wire and firmly secured with glue or a stapler. It is recommended to wrap the top of the prepared cigarette case with rubber material.
Now the batteries are placed inside the tube so that the negative wire located on the battery is directed downwards from the bent tip. Now it should be secured so that the extra piece protrudes slightly. The clamp can be secured with an elastic band. The remaining batteries are inserted according to the same principle.
A plug for the cartridge compartment is being manufactured. For this purpose, take a simple screw and wrap it with electrical tape. The letter “T” is prepared from loose metal, which is bent along a reinforced screw.
To get your homemade vape into working condition, all that remains is to connect the clamp to the base of the cartridge ring.

It must be remembered that contacts cannot be connected during active use. This can cause damage to the “insides” of a homemade vape.

Assembly safety precautions

At first glance, everything seems simple. You just need to carefully select the starting materials, assessing all the risks and possible consequences. Any incorrect connection can cause the contacts to short out, damaging not only the cigarette, but also the skin on the face.

Rules of soaring

Newbie vapers who are used to smoking traditional cigarettes often make mistakes while vaping. As a result, side effects may occur such as overheating of the device, leakage of liquid from the mouthpiece, the appearance of a burning taste, and others. But, if you use the gadget, adhering to the following rules, then all these troubles can be avoided.

First puff rule. It must be followed every time you are about to start vaping. It consists in the fact that the vaper must take the shortest possible puff so that the wick begins to become well saturated with liquid, as if lighting a cigarette before starting to smoke.
It is recommended to first take the steam into your mouth, and then try to inhale it into your lungs. You shouldn’t take a deep inhale right away, as the vaping liquid can be quite strong. To get used to the steam, take 10 to 12 short and, if possible, not deep puffs. That's how many puffs it takes to smoke a regular cigarette.
Monitor the frequency and depth of puffs. Taking shallow but long puffs will allow the atomizer to produce rich, dense vapor. Avoid sharp breaths - this causes condensation to form, which can get on the battery contacts and cause a short circuit.
Take your time. The fact is that when tightening, the coil heats up, which, in contact with the wick, evaporates the liquid. It is necessary to allow the spiral to cool, and the wick to replenish the liquid from the place from which it evaporated. If you take frequent puffs, the wick will burn and the coil will overheat.
Hold your vape correctly. While vaping, the device must be held in such a way that it is slightly tilted. Thanks to this position, there is a more uniform flow of liquid into the evaporator.
In some mechanical models of electronic cigarettes with a button (mechanical mods), in order to take a puff, you need to simultaneously press the button on the body of the gadget while inhaling, and then release it when finished. Some vapers like to use a mechanical mod, but most still prefer automatic steam supply.

Security measures

When using a vape, you must follow safety rules.

Do not allow the liquid to get into your eyes, mucous membranes or tongue. Moreover, you should not swallow it - it can cause poisoning.
Avoid exposing the device to direct sunlight, and do not keep the gadget in a room if the temperature is high.
Take every precaution to keep e-cigarettes out of the hands of children.
Do not clean a gadget connected to a charger. Before preventative cleaning of the vape, it must be turned off (by pressing the button 5 times) and disconnected from the charger if the device was connected.
Do not charge your vape indoors with high humidity or outdoors in damp weather.
You can't hover while driving. Remember, vaping is dangerous while driving because the thick cloud of vapor obscures your vision.

Smoke rings are easy

Well, you’ve learned how to smoke, that is, vape. What's next? Bored smokers have long figured out how to make this process more interesting. It involves blowing smoke rings. Vapers have successfully adopted this experience and offer 3 basic ways to do this trick from vapor.

Get a lot of steam into your lungs. Purse your lips as if you were pronouncing the letter “O”. In this case, the tip of the tongue should be fixed in the center. Exhale short and lightly, as if coughing. After several trainings, you will be able to make beautiful and even rings.
You should gather more steam, then curl your lips into a tube and pull them forward a little (you won’t need the help of your tongue). Push the steam out of your lungs sharply and as often as possible. With this method, the first and last rings are not obtained, but in general, the result is quite good.
This method of making rings is called the “W” method. If you master it perfectly, you can make very beautiful and even smoke rings. But first, learn how to pronounce the English letter “W” correctly. It sounds like “Ay” or closer to “Oh”. After practicing the correct pronunciation, you can start learning how to make steam rings. Pour steam into your cheeks, then purse your lips as if preparing to make an “O” sound and pronounce the letter “W” while releasing smoke from your mouth. When you pronounce an English letter, your lips should be as tense as possible. To change the size and clarity of the rings, you can change the diameter of the lip circumference.

Any vaper can learn how to release vapor rings correctly, as in this video. But vaping fans went further and began to complicate this process. For example, you can release a cloud of fog that looks like a jellyfish, like in the following video. Have fun soaring!